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The US Senate Banking Committee advanced the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act on May 14 in a 15-9 vote that pushed the crypto market structure bill one step closer to the Senate floor, even after a tense hearing dominated by Senator Elizabeth Warren’s attacks on the industry.
All Republicans on the committee voted in favor of the bill alongside Democratic Senators Ruben Gallego and Angela Alsobrooks. The vote marked the first time a broad crypto regulatory framework cleared a Senate committee, giving the industry its biggest legislative breakthrough yet in Washington.
🚨JUST IN: The Clarity Act ADVANCES out of the Senate Banking Committee in a 15-9 bipartisan vote, with two Democrats voting in favor: @SenRubenGallego and @Sen_Alsobrooks.
Next stop: the full Senate.
— Eleanor Terrett (@EleanorTerrett) May 14, 2026
The hearing exposed deep divisions over how digital assets should fit into the US financial system. Warren repeatedly argued the bill could expose banks, pension funds, and retail investors to risks tied to speculative crypto activity.
At one point during the markup session, Warren warned the next major crypto market collapse could become “catastrophic” for the broader economy if lawmakers continue pushing more financial activity into digital assets. She also targeted decentralized finance platforms, sanctions enforcement, tokenized securities, and stablecoin-related banking risks.
JUST IN: 🇺🇸 Senator Elizabeth Warren says the crypto Clarity Act will "blow up the economy."
"It pushes more of the economy into crypto!" pic.twitter.com/4LbDiU2hUV
— Watcher.Guru (@WatcherGuru) May 14, 2026
The committee vote followed months of negotiations between crypto firms, lawmakers, banking groups, and the White House. One of the largest disputes centered on whether crypto companies should be allowed to offer yield-like rewards tied to stablecoins.
Banking groups including the American Bankers Association argued those products could pull deposits away from traditional banks and reduce lending activity across local economies. Banking trade groups reportedly sent more than 8,000 letters to Senate offices ahead of the hearing pressing lawmakers to tighten the bill’s stablecoin language.
A compromise led by Senators Thom Tillis and Angela Alsobrooks restricted passive yield-style rewards on stablecoin holdings while still allowing some transaction-based incentives tied to payments activity.

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Senator Tim Scott defended the bill during the hearing, arguing the crypto sector had spent years operating inside a regulatory gray area shaped more by enforcement actions than formal rules.
The Clarity Act achieves three simple goals:
🤝 Protect Main Street
🇺🇸 Keep innovation here at home
🛡️ Safeguard U.S. national security
As Chairman @SenatorTimScott said, these are not partisan goals. They are American priorities. pic.twitter.com/dyOl7MBqoN
— U.S. Senate Banking Committee GOP (@BankingGOP) May 14, 2026
Several Warren-backed amendments failed during the hearing, including proposals tied to DeFi sanctions authority, investor protections, and tokenized securities oversight.
Warren also pushed for stronger ethics provisions linked to elected officials profiting from crypto ventures, an issue that has become politically sensitive because of President Donald Trump’s growing ties to digital asset businesses and meme coin projects.
Despite supporting the bill in committee, both Gallego and Alsobrooks warned their final Senate floor votes could depend on whether negotiations over ethics language continue in the coming weeks.
Eleanor Terrett reported that some DeFi advocates raised concerns after negotiations removed BRCA-related language from a revised Section 301 amendment, arguing the change could weaken protections for software developers.

Crypto companies and digital asset firms quickly framed the committee vote as a major milestone for US market structure reform.
Coinbase, Ripple, Circle, Andreessen Horowitz, Grayscale, and tokenization firms such as Ondo Finance have all backed efforts to establish formal rules defining when digital assets fall under SEC or CFTC oversight.

Industry supporters argue the legislation could remove long-running uncertainty around tokenized assets, stablecoins, and DeFi participation while opening the door for broader institutional involvement in crypto markets.
The bill now moves toward a full Senate vote, where Republicans will likely need support from at least seven Democrats to clear the 60-vote threshold. Any Senate-approved version would also need reconciliation with legislation already passed by the House before reaching President Trump’s desk.
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